Browse and read from a list of the 170 most popular LinkedIn resources dealing with soft counter-extremism, countering hate speech, and on the theory of mis-/disinformation. As posted by Thorsten Koch, MA, PgDip, during the first half of October 2024…

The Top 5 resources, as part of the current issue:

  1. Amsterdam city council wants to tackle misogyny as ideological extremism (NL Times):
    https://lnkd.in/exyqhWqk
  2. Can ChatGPT flag potential terrorists? Study uses automated tools and AI to profile violent extremists (Charles Darwin University Australia):
    https://lnkd.in/eWr7CRz5
  3. Digital Refuge: Understanding the Community Dynamics of Extremist Groups (VORTEX):
    https://lnkd.in/edbw3GKm
  4. What about misandry? (Online Hate Prevention Institute):
    https://lnkd.in/eERR8ejm
  5. Misogyny and Violent Extremism – A Potential National Security Issue (RSiS):
    https://lnkd.in/e78F7P53

Background: since 2017, we have filed more than 15,500 shares on LinkedIn to a network of – now – more than 7,000 followers and connections – with links to articles and documents about countering extremism and radicalization, on countering hate, and on the theory of mis-/disinformation. This is one of the reviews of the posts. Each two weeks, the full list of resources, made up of direct URLs – ordered according to content performance – features in full on the three websites listed above. It is to be emphasized that the rank is but a snapshot.


Prison staff trained in managing violent extremism inmates (The Independent, Uganda):

https://lnkd.in/e2nwWHbP

British Police reassess engagement with X amid concerns over growing disinformation (computing.co.uk):
https://lnkd.in/emxMD8q7

UN unveils new monitoring methodology to combat online hate speech (Jurist News):
https://lnkd.in/e-ipgJFa

Can ChatGPT flag potential terrorists? Study uses automated tools and AI to profile violent extremists (Tech Xplore):
https://lnkd.in/ekg2HDA7

Regulate hate speech without sacrificing freedom of expression, says Lee Lam Thye (The Star, Malaysia):
https://lnkd.in/e6Sc6vdD

A Target-Aware Analysis of Data Augmentation for Hate Speech Detection (arXiv):
https://lnkd.in/eHQk2jQ4

The Kids Are Not Alright. Aspiring terrorists are getting younger and younger. There isn’t a simple policy answer for it (LAWFARE):
https://lnkd.in/ezcZ3Fgw

Video…
Behavioural Data Scientist answers questions about the spread of misinformation | Curiosities (University of Technology Sydney):
https://lnkd.in/e2fP8zty

Audio…
How AI-Driven Misinformation Could Undermine Democracy (Stanford Graduate School of Business):
https://lnkd.in/eW9mTWws

Causal Interpretations of Correlational Evidence Regarding Violence (Journal of Interpersonal Violence):
https://lnkd.in/gviGED8p

Misinformation is a threat to society – let’s not pretend otherwise (LSE):
https://lnkd.in/eJUP3NP8

Rethinking Extremism through a Gendered Lens in Pakistan (Centre for Strategic and Contemporary Research):
https://lnkd.in/eyKR4JHB

ICSVE Policing Resource Guide on the Process of Radicalization to Violent Extremism (International Center for the Study of Violent Extremism):
https://lnkd.in/exZGg2yw

How online extremism is breeding hate in rural Fermanagh (Impartial Reporter):
https://lnkd.in/eT5wKNvc

New international dimensions in community reporting of terrorist involvement (CREST Research):
https://lnkd.in/eTW2sSxw

Experts Discuss Prejudice, Hate Speech at Sofia Conference (Bulgarian News Agency):
https://lnkd.in/ezfjKmZb

Free eBook…
Legal Challenges and Political Strategies in the Post-Truth Era — Online Hate Speech Trilogy – Vol II (LabCom Books & Editorial Universidad Icesi):
https://lnkd.in/e8TQpNGc

Audio…
Misinformation and the Three Languages of Politics (with Arnold Kling) (Econlib):
https://lnkd.in/eGyam-6D

Researchers Develop New Method for Detecting Hate Speech (The Tech Tribune):
https://lnkd.in/epGU3Mud

Youth Vulnerability to Online Misinformation and Disinformation Poses Risks for Ghana’s Democratic Processes – Child Online Protection (Norvan Reports):
https://lnkd.in/eVvReJBT

ECOWAS: Nigeria, Other Sub-Saharan African Countries Account for Half of Dead Victims of Global Terrorism (This Day, Nigeria):
https://lnkd.in/eH72K8yd

Combatting Misinformation and Disinformation Inquiry – Opening statement (eSafetyCommissioner, Australian Government):
https://lnkd.in/e_cTBkt9

Preventing and Countering Violent Extremism in Europe: Expert Views on Contemporary Challenges (VORTEX):
https://lnkd.in/eSzcw5Jt

Stance Detection in the Context of Fake News—A New Approach (future internet, MDPI):
https://lnkd.in/eC_MNZpH

Preventing violent extremism in Africa: Exploring new approaches and home-grown solutions (IJR, South Africa):
https://lnkd.in/e22FPxVj

Video…
Misinformation and Disinformation: How to Spot Fake News (University of Manitoba Libraries):
https://lnkd.in/e8UZgP5r

Youth Radicalisation: A Growing Security Concern in Africa? (African Leadership Magazine):
https://lnkd.in/eCQA4heb

Lonely Boys and Misogynist Inceldom: Considerations for Practitioners who Encounter Boys and Men at Risk of Male Supremacist Thinking (CREST Research):
https://lnkd.in/ecNTbhpg

KKSS with guidelines for journalists on extremism reporting (telegrafi):
https://lnkd.in/enmNjt9k

Navigating Fake News in the Post-COVID Era: The Influence of Trust, News-find-me, and Social Media Literacy on Gen Z Sharing Habits (SSRN):
https://lnkd.in/gNHJ4EAs

Governance And Political Stability In West Africa: A Comprehensive Study On Ghana, Nigeria, Togo, And Benin (Francis Acquah, Tawheed Senior High School):
https://lnkd.in/eabD723e

Combat Fake News Sharing on Social Media: A Rational Choice and Social Media Literacy Perspective (International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences):
https://lnkd.in/eAN6WPYV

To combat misinformation effectively, people must see it is a problem and trust sources countering it (LSE):
https://lnkd.in/eJ-APi6c

Backgrounds, Experiences and Responses to Online Hate Speech: A Comparative Cross-Country Analysis (veneto immigrazione):
https://lnkd.in/eAkRNkdJ

A Comprehensive Methodology for Monitoring Social Media to Address and Counter Online Hate Speech (United Nations Office on Genocide Protection and the Responsibility to Protect):
https://lnkd.in/e4z2xg-Y

Critical thinking and misinformation vulnerability: experimental evidence from Colombia (PNAS nexus):
https://lnkd.in/eskkf5sP

ASIO chief Mike Burgess tells social media summit of ‘disturbing resurgence’ in youth terror cases (ABC News, Australia):
https://lnkd.in/eE-ZpQVK

Exposure to detectable inaccuracies makes children more diligent fact-checkers of novel claims (nature human behavior):
https://lnkd.in/eHyEkY_Y

Guide to Managing Online Harassment (PennState):
https://lnkd.in/eCPxid9h

Panelists discuss strategies for addressing hate speech at OSCE conference (Turkish Minute):
https://lnkd.in/eApNk-5w

A cyberterrorist behind the keyboard. An automated text analysis for psycholinguistic profiling and threat assessment (Journal of Language Aggression and Conflict):
https://lnkd.in/eGcUPp5K

In light of the strategy to combat violent extremism leading to terrorism, the Dean of the College of Physical Education at Al-Mustansiriya University directs the launch of a campaign to promote citizenship values and confront deviant ideas (Al-Mustansiriya University, Iraq):
https://lnkd.in/eDc6pnMJ

Free eBook…
Disinformation and Polarization in the Algorithmic Society. Online Hate Speech Trilogy (vol. 1) (LabCom Books & Editorial Universidad Icesi):
https://lnkd.in/eY4tgSQs

Video…
UN Boosts Uganda’s Fight Against Violent Extremism
https://lnkd.in/er_aJ2BH

Pushing radical agendas to the extreme: A multidisciplinary approach to extremism (ugr.es):
https://lnkd.in/eyXxJreG

Reporting to National Bodies (Council of Europe No Hate Speech Youth Campaign):
https://lnkd.in/eWZFimGp

Politics, Journalism And Hate Speech In Pakistan (Disinformation And Polarization In The Algorithmic Society):
https://lnkd.in/eQfTptPT

Human and LLM Biases in Hate Speech Annotations: A Socio-Demographic Analysis of Annotators and Targets (arXiv):
https://lnkd.in/gzntjRMR

Gamifying Extremism: The Identitarian Movement Gets Another Video Game (NISOS):
https://lnkd.in/ePQK4KUE

Telegram is a proven amplifier of disinformation (Maldita.es):
https://lnkd.in/eiq4Mt92

Building capacity to deradicalize and rehabilitate former terrorists in East Africa (GCTF):
https://lnkd.in/g94JcycY

Videos…
Fake content, fake news, and its legal implications with Dr. Morten Petersenn (Hogan Lovells):
https://lnkd.in/eeUfpWqm (Part 1)
https://lnkd.in/e8WEmebq (Part 2)

Prevent duty training: Learn how to support people susceptible to radicalisation (GOV.UK):
https://lnkd.in/eksfBUKt

Violent extremism in the Western Balkans: Returning home from foreign wars poses a great risk (Telegrafi):
https://lnkd.in/e7ab92r7

Human and LLM Biases in Hate Speech Annotations: A Socio-Demographic Analysis of Annotators and Targets (arXiv via ResearchGate):
https://lnkd.in/eTmMyYzn

Hoaxes’ anatomy: Analysis of disinformation during the coronavirus pandemic in Europe (2020-2022) (Community & Society, Universidad de Navarra):
https://lnkd.in/eDb4j3a4

Augmenting Multimodal Content Representation with Transformers for Misinformation Detection (MDPI):
https://lnkd.in/ePSuNtvw

New laws on hate speech needed (The Star, Malaysia):
https://lnkd.in/e94Viqd4

Reimagining Solutions: Southeast Asia’s Cultural Wisdom in the Global Fight Against Radicalism (RSiS):
https://lnkd.in/e9sJjCnj

Videos…
UN International Conference on Victims of Terrorism 2024 (United Nations):
https://lnkd.in/eBpVsGy3

Video…
What If Seeing Is No Longer Believing? Democracy and Disinformation in the Age of Deepfakes (Cal Alumni Association):
https://lnkd.in/ehAk2hCb

Tempering the Philippines’ AI disinformation storm (EAST ASIA FORUM):
https://lnkd.in/g_riMCpS

Misinformation is a threat to society – let’s not pretend otherwise (LSE Blogs):
https://lnkd.in/exMfAd89

Empowering Speech By Moderating it (Journal of Free Speech Law):
https://lnkd.in/eZ4TCxU7

‘Staggering’ rise in UK children under terror investigation (InDaily):
https://lnkd.in/eJ3gvibG

Unemployment and Violent Extremism: Evidence from Daesh Foreign Recruits (Open Knowledge Repository, World Bank):
https://lnkd.in/ee-V4z9Z

Audio…
How do artificial intelligence and disinformation impact elections? (Brookings Institution):
https://lnkd.in/ebrKgX_K

Report: The challenges that small and micro HSPs face in implementing the TCO Regulation (Tech Against Terrorism Europe):
https://lnkd.in/e35sy6Pw

The Saudi religious discourse: Moderation in the face of extremism (Arab News):
https://lnkd.in/eyfXY-Bq

Online Safety and the Regulation of Gaming Platforms and Services (ISD):
https://lnkd.in/ecETy8B8

Social media flooded with fake news alleging to be from media outlets (RNZ, New Zealand):
https://lnkd.in/eVpxKq6b

Gender Initiatives, Community Resilience, and the Prevention of Violent Extremism and Terrorism in West African Countries at Risk: Towards a Participatory Development Approach (World Conference on Security Studies):
https://lnkd.in/eAstUnUW

fa:ve – Prevention and Civic Education on Conspiracy Narratives (Cultures Interactive):
https://lnkd.in/etwmK7Au (News in English)
https://lnkd.in/eZ3-VdPE (Handbook in German)

“In Armenia, it is possible to freely express your opinions without fear”: USAID study (JAM News, Armenia):
https://lnkd.in/eRcWHCZf

Measuring Spiritual Values and Bias of Large Language Models (arXiv):
https://lnkd.in/gnH47rui

AI-pocalypse Now? Disinformation, AI, and the Super Election Year (Munich Security Conference):
https://lnkd.in/evzafMVd

Mafia-Jihad: An Intersectional Study on Youth Trajectories and Innovative Models for Security Policies Aimed at Preventing and Countering Terrorism and Radicalization (CRTG Working Group):
https://lnkd.in/eYRm24KQ

From Fake News to Facts: The Role of Media Literacy in Modern Society (Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal):
https://lnkd.in/eEJdjErD

Stopping Hate Crimes by Building Connections (The Los Angeles Sentinel):
https://lnkd.in/eHdm-Gre

Video…
How is big tech addressing disinformation? (CPAC):
https://lnkd.in/edBagiq5

The Power of Stories: How Extremists Shape Beliefs Through Narratives (VORTEX):
https://lnkd.in/etmnN4Qb

Germany Allocates €25 Million to Togo, Benin and Guinea-Bissau for Extremism Prevention (Togo First):
https://lnkd.in/e-PSsYjH

A Target-Aware Analysis of Data Augmentation for Hate Speech Detection (Papers With Code):
https://lnkd.in/g2eFSaEY

Multi-agency Approaches in Prevention: Opportunities and Challenges (VORTEX):
https://lnkd.in/e9DaNiMG

Research analyst advocates for robust laws to counter extremist narratives (The Nation, Pakistan):
https://lnkd.in/eWJWhbNA

Assessing the Human Likeness of AI-Generated Counterspeech (Papers With Code):
https://lnkd.in/eX6tj–t

Rescuing Counterspeech: A Bridging-Based Approach to Combating Misinformation (arXiv):
https://lnkd.in/eUwjygyy

Countering Online Radicalisation in Southeast Asia Through the 5M Framework (RSiS):
https://lnkd.in/enMGq2Ar

Confluence of Conflicts and Virtual Connections: The Rising Tide of Youth Radicalisation in the Digital Age (RSiS):
https://lnkd.in/eiEnrdQg

Somalis and people with disabilities make up large share of hate crime victims (yle):
https://lnkd.in/emfENM57

Conceptual contamination: Investigating the impact of misinformation on conceptual change and inoculation strategies (Journal of Research in Science Teaching):
https://lnkd.in/eDJZGAQt

How Ofcom’s transparency reporting guidance is an opportunity to fight misinformation (Full Fact):
https://lnkd.in/e92NH_9X

GIFCT Side Events at the 79th UNGA: Emerging Technologies, Counterterrorism Sanctions, and Youth PVE Initiatives (GIFCT):
https://lnkd.in/eaccgWSq

Human and LLM Biases in Hate Speech Annotations: A Socio-Demographic Analysis of Annotators and Targets (arXiv):
https://lnkd.in/gzntjRMR

Equal Together Project: Hate Speech Level in Bulgaria Persistently High over Decade (Bulgarian News Agency):
https://lnkd.in/eeMqqHMF

From the Ballot to the Boardroom: Lessons Learned From Election Disinformation Efforts (Harvard Law School Forum on Corporate Governance):
https://lnkd.in/eheFKyAY

Interpretable Multimodal Out-of-Context Detection with Soft Logic Regularization (IEEE Xplore):
https://lnkd.in/e2Ynzy5e

A Comprehensive Methodology for Monitoring Social Media to Address and Counter Online Hate Speech (United Nations Office on Genocide Protection and the Responsibility to Protect):
https://lnkd.in/e4z2xg-Y

Audio…
Ep. 101: Truth or Trend: Tackling Medical Misinformation on Social Media with Dr. David Stukus (Nemours):
https://lnkd.in/et2DkSU8

Adversarial Attacks on Misinformation Detection Ensemble Methods: Challenges and Countermeasures (SSRN):
https://lnkd.in/erddfVaq

Kuwait takes the center stage in global counterterrorism efforts (Kuwait Times):
https://lnkd.in/e6jNJnGE

Disinformation in Australia: How They Fight Misinformation (osavul):
https://lnkd.in/eTNFCzvG

Australia’s spy chief warns AI will accelerate online radicalisation (The Guardian):
https://lnkd.in/enM4M28v

Free Handbook…
How to spot and fight disinformation (European Union):
https://lnkd.in/eUv8Vi2e

Dlas-Hsd: A Dual-Level Framework for Hate Speech Detection Fusing Affective and Semantic Information (SSRN):
https://lnkd.in/gtQpP2_6

Information & Communications Technology Law: Platform Liability, Hate Speech and The Fundamental Right to Free Speech (The Future of Free Speech):
https://lnkd.in/ehwRt7VR

UNESCO and IEBC launch a communication campaign against disinformation and electoral violence in Kenya (UNESCO):
https://lnkd.in/eMxKAgrG

Eight Critical Conversations Parents & Caregivers Need To Have with Youth Given Today’s Onlife World (The White Hatter):
https://lnkd.in/eYDuFD97

European Commission highlights disinformation trends and tools for resilience (European Commission):
https://lnkd.in/egU_ivxZ

Good stories well told? Former right-wing extremists’ self-narratives in German schools for preventing hate, radicalization, and violence (Ideas, Repec):
https://lnkd.in/entdNmiE

British police reduce X presence amid extremist content worries (Reuters via SWI swissinfo):
https://lnkd.in/eNnEsih2

ASEAN-EU Collaboration To Counter Far-Right Ideology In Europe – OpEd (Eurasia Review):
https://lnkd.in/eNF2nqF7

Peace Speech: Do Peaceful Societies Communicate Differently? (PEACE NEWS):
https://lnkd.in/epJBiD_b

Report shows how messaging apps are used to spread political propaganda (euronews):
https://lnkd.in/e-tbwMCk

COLUMN: Confronting Misinformation During Disasters: Strategies for Crisis Communicators (Homeland Security Today):
https://lnkd.in/ekNTSVHn

Right-wing ethno-nationalists and jihadi Salafists (Open Access Government):
https://lnkd.in/ezpbYFcF

Before & After: The Effect of EU’s 2022 Code of Practice on Disinformation (arXiv):
https://lnkd.in/ejpB35Av

bpb-Basismonitoring der Peripherie des religiös begründeten Extremismus auf YouTube, TikTok und Instagram (modus | zad):
https://lnkd.in/ekGURKRC

Training on human rights, discrimination, and hate speech held for media representatives in Mokrin (SMART Balkans):
https://lnkd.in/eqQ9d_Ua

AI-Generated Misinformation is Everywhere. ID’ing It May Be Harder Than You Think (Maryland Today):
https://lnkd.in/eBKSh9i4

A cyberterrorist behind the keyboard. An automated text analysis for psycholinguistic profiling and threat assessment (Journal of Language Aggression and Conflict):
https://lnkd.in/e6C6nRxT

Tajik Officials Go ‘Door-to-Door’ To Lecture Youth Against Religious Extremism (Radio Free Europe):
https://lnkd.in/e5H7MyFr

Australia: Proposed changes to digital regulation (Baker McKenzie):
https://lnkd.in/gm2pdBRP

The impact of confirmation bias awareness on mitigating susceptibility to misinformation (Frontiers in Public Health):
https://lnkd.in/gzxYqR8S

From online hate speech to offline hate crime: the role of inflammatory language in forecasting violence against migrant and LGBT communities (humanities and social sciences communications):
https://lnkd.in/eq2W4jYd

Model reveals why debunking election misinformation often doesn’t work (MIT News):
https://lnkd.in/gWT4iwJN

ERC tackling hate speech, disinformation through new partnership (Newsroom, Guyana):
https://lnkd.in/eREY7ZJ8

Video…
FRISCO: Fighting Terrorist Content Online – Awareness (Violence Prevention Network):
https://lnkd.in/eYGCJXGU

A Hate Speech Moderated Chat Application: Use Case for GDPR and DSA Compliance (arXiv):
https://lnkd.in/edQfuw5C

As the election nears, news concerns intensify (Digital Content Next):
https://lnkd.in/egBjSKJg

Visualizing Authority: Rise of the Religious Influencers on … Instagram (Social Media + Society):
https://lnkd.in/e2Gzntq7

Practical Guidelines on How to Link Online and Offline Dimensions of Counselling Work (EU RAN):
https://lnkd.in/eh9vvznp

Misinformation and Threats on Social Media in the Wake of Hurricane Helene: How Local Governments Can Respond (UNC School of Government):
https://lnkd.in/eyU-Bk49

Disinformation, Fakes and Propaganda Identifying Methods in Online Messages Based on NLP and Machine Learning Methods (International Journal of Computer Network and Information Security):
https://lnkd.in/eqTziGfD

The Misinformation Trap – Media and Misinformation (AQUILA, The University of Southern Mississippi):
https://lnkd.in/e7JAXPcv

Online monitoring activism: civic surveillance practices as a reaction to the rise of the far-right in the COVID-19 pandemic (Information, Communication & Society):
https://lnkd.in/eYe2W_X6

Video…
Public Safety and Security Officials Discuss Rise in Violent Extremism (CPAC, Canada):
https://lnkd.in/er3iMi_j

Multi-task learning model enhances hate speech identification (Tech Xplore):
https://lnkd.in/eW2Yj4Xv

Unraveling the Roots of Violent Extremism in Sudan: Challenges and Pathways to Peace (Democracy in Africa):
https://lnkd.in/eQeecMS2

Who should fight the spread of fake news? (arXiv):
https://lnkd.in/gdPuK4HR

G7 Interior and Security Ministers’ Communiqué (U.S. Department of Homeland Security):
https://lnkd.in/emiQWjZw

Unity Starts with U: A Case Study of a Counter-Hate Campaign Through the Use of Social Media Platforms (Journal of Hate Studies):
https://lnkd.in/eiVuhUpp

AI memes: Election disinformation manifested through satire (Brookings):
https://lnkd.in/e5jVKnud

The Misinformation Trap – Disinformation (AQUILA, The University of Southern Mississippi):
https://lnkd.in/eQTYDfyN

The Importance of Canadian News Media in the Age of Misinformation (The Albertan):
https://lnkd.in/eMfJR9vN

Misinformation Bill is about safeguarding Australians: Communications Minister Michelle Rowland
https://lnkd.in/e7nE6579

A Different Kind of Disaster Response: Using Social Media Best Practices to Stem the Tide of Misinformation (RAND):
https://lnkd.in/eHnicN3Z

Leveraging Chatbots to Combat Health Misinformation for Older Adults: Participatory Design Study (Michigan State University via JMIR Publications):
https://lnkd.in/eyuNvTaD

Audio…
“Researching Online Extremism and Terrorism” with Elizabeth Pearson (Bellingcat):
https://lnkd.in/es_FM78Z

Video…
Extremism & The Path Back to Peace (The Trinity Forum):
https://lnkd.in/eTnrKhMC

Decentralising and Coordinating P/CVE through the Indonesia Knowledge Hub (I-KHub) (RSiS):
https://lnkd.in/e3nTZa27

Musk’s X gets OK to resume service in Brazil after bending to top court’s demands (Reuters):
https://lnkd.in/eWARrQnP

Disinformation in Czechia continues to threaten democracy (Radio Prague International):
https://lnkd.in/edfRDGyg

Video…
Strategies and Interventions for the Families of Radicalized Youth (U.S. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention ):
https://lnkd.in/erfuAdvE

Audio…
Can democracy survive the perfect storm of disinformation? (ABC News, Australia):
https://lnkd.in/egnJkGqj

UNDP supports the empowerment of Journalists and Influencers to combat mis/disinformation in Sierra Leone (UNDP):
https://lnkd.in/eDydY9Jk

The Misinformation Trap – Political Misinformation (AQUILA, The University of Southern Mississippi):
https://lnkd.in/enH3hC3v

Video…
Muslim Women Speaking Out: Combatting Extremism and Defending Religious Freedom (WomensVoicesNow):
https://lnkd.in/eiqE8yuE

Go Beyond Social Listening: Using Narrative Intelligence to Counter Misinformation and Disinformation (Blackbird.ai):
https://lnkd.in/eUtVdwzg

Audio…
Small Platforms in the Spotlight: Complying with the TCO Regulation (Prof Macdonald & Dr Mohamed) (Tech Terror Takedown Podcast):
https://lnkd.in/eC456Gh9

Before & After: The Effect of EU’s 2022 Code of Practice on Disinformation (arXiv):
https://lnkd.in/ejpB35Av

The Misinformation Trap – Psychology and Misinformation (AQUILA, The University of Southern Mississippi):
https://lnkd.in/e7Bgnc28

Audio…
Definitions, Uses, and Current Contexts for “Fake News” (CHOICE Media Channel):
https://lnkd.in/eYCYW2te


Free articles and analyses on counter-extremism, on countering hate, and on the theory of mis-/disinformation:
counter-terrorism.org
preventhate.org
strategism.org
Fetch the most recent LinkedIn posts:
https://lnkd.in/eBarZAew

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