Eliminating online hate speech to secure women’s political participation (UN WOMEN)
In Asia and the Pacific, women experience significant barriers to participating in public and political life. Due to economic, social…
Hate Crime and Hate Speech in Europe: Comprehensive Analysis of International Law Principles, EU-wide Study and National Assessments (European Commission)
The report examines the European and international law principles applicable for the prevention and repression of hate crimes, and in…
TACKLING ONLINE HATE SPEECH THROUGH CONTENT MODERATION (University of Oxford)
This paper builds on the existing work of United Nations bodies to provide more granular and well-calibrated guidance on the…
Why we must work with parliaments to tackle online hate speech and gender-based violence (UNDP)
Recent evidence of violence against women in politics shows that online hate speech and harassment represent both serious and increasing…
Future teachers confronting extremism and hate speech (Humanities and Social Sciences Communications)
Hate speech has become a social problem that needs to be addressed urgently. In many cases, these discourses and ideologies…
Distinguishing Hate Speech from Sarcasm (IEEE)
In this contemporary world, people use social media tremendously to communicate and have fun with their friends and family. Over…
Textual Analysis of Select Social Media Hate Speech Messages against Clergymen in Nigeria (SAU JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT AND SOCIAL SCIENCES)
The researchers concluded that there are many hate speeches made against clergymen in the social media, especially hate speeches on…
Accountability And Sanctions Are Key In The Fight Against Hate Speech (CIN.BA)
Hate speech is difficult to recognize, although it is increasingly present in public space, so the fight against it requires…
Countering Online Hate Speech (La Iniciativa de Comunicación)
The report groups its findings into four major areas – definition, jurisdiction, comprehension, and intervention. Hate speech is a generic…
Hate Speech Detection in Conventional Language on Social Media by using Machine Learning (ijert.org)
“It is time-consuming and difcult to manually process and classify massive quantities of text data. However, due to the huge…
SOCIAL MEDIA BASED MULTI-CLASS HATE SPEECH CLASSIFICATION FOR TEXT (irjmeds.com)
Social Media Platforms involve not millions but billions of users around the globe. Interactions on these easily available social media…
Internet, social media and online hate speech. Systematic review (Aggression and Violent Behavior)
The reviewed studies provided exploratory data about the Internet and social media as a space for online hate speech, types…